Vegetable Insect Pests of Ohio
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Aphids
Host Crops: Various species of aphids infest nearly all commonly grown crops.
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Armyworm (True, Common)
Species: Mythimna unipuncta
Host Crops: Corn, wheat, oats, barley, and other various grasses/cereals.
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Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
Species: Halyomorpha halys
Host Crops: Green bean, sweet corn, tomato, pepper, eggplant, asparagus, swiss chard, okra
Fact Sheet: Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
Management: Insecticides for Brown Marmorated Stink Bug (2012 Handout)
iBook (iPad): Brown Marmorated Stink Bug in OH (2012)
ePub: Brown Marmorated Stink Bug in OH (2012)
Cabbage Maggot
Species: Delia radicum
Host Crops: Cruciferous crops (cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, etc.)
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Cabbageworms
Species: Imported Cabbageworm (Pieris rapae), Cabbage Looper (Trichoplusia ni), Diamondback Moth (Plutella xylostella), Cross-Striped Cabbageworm (Evergestis rimosalis)
Host Crops: Cruciferous crops (cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, etc.)
Fact Sheets: Cabbage Worms
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Carrot Weevil
Species: Listronotus oregonensis
Host Crops: Carrots, parsley
Fact Sheets: Carrot Weevil
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Species: Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Host Crops: Potatoes, tomatoes, eggplant
Fact Sheets: Colorado potato beetle
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Corn Earworm
Species: Helicoverpa zea (Alt. Tomato Fruitworm)
Host Crops: Sweet corn, tomatoes
Fact Sheets: How to use a pheromone trap for Corn Earworm and European corn borer
Management:
- Managing Insecticide Resistance in Corn Earworm on Sweet Corn (2010 Slideshow)
- Corn Earworm Management for Fresh Market Sweet Corn (2007 Report)
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Cucumber Beetles and Corn Rootworms
Species: Striped Cucumber Beetle (Acalymma vittatum), Spotted Cucumber Beetle (Diabrotica undecimpunctata alt. Southern Corn Rootworm), Western Corn Rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera), Northern Corn Rootworm (Diabrotica barberi)
Host Crops: Cucurbits (pumpkin, squash, melons, cucumber, etc.), corn, peas, beans
Fact sheets:
Management:
- Managing Cucumber Beetles to Reduce Bacterial Wilt in Cucurbits (2013 Slideshow)
- Farming Practices to Manage Cucumber Beetles in Cucurbit Crops (2013 Slideshow)
- Cucumber beetle management by insecticides on pumpkins (2009 Report)
- Cucumber beetle management by insecticides on pickling cucumbers (2009 Report)
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European Corn Borer
Species: Ostrinia nubilalis
Host Crops: Sweet corn, bell peppers, other crops
Fact Sheets: European corn borer
- How to use pheromone traps to help monitor ECB and corn earworm on sweet corn in Ohio (2009 Handout)
- European corn borer control in peppers with foliar insecticides (2005 Report)
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Fall Armyworm
Species: Spodoptera frugiperda
Host Crops: Corn and other various grasses
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Flea Beetles
Host Crops: Sweet corn
Fact sheets: Corn flea beetle
Management:
- Management Recommendations for Corn Flea Beetle (2005 Report)
- Corn Flea Beetle Management in Sweet Corn (2009 Slideshow)
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Harlequin Bug
Species: Murgantia histrionica
Host Crops: Cruciferous crops (cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, etc.)
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Hornworms
Species: Tobacco Hornworm (Manduca sexta), Tomato Hornworm (Manduca quinquemaculata)
Host Crops: Solanaceous crops (tomato, tobacco, pepper, eggplant, potato, etc.)
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Squash Bug
Species: Anasa tristis
Host Crops: Cucurbits (pumpkin, squash, melons, cucumber, etc)
Fact Sheets: Squash bug
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Squash Vine Borer
Species: Melittia cucurbitae
Host Crops: Cucurbits (pumpkin, squash, melons)
Fact Sheets: Squash vine borer
Management: Control of squash vine borer by insecticides (2006 Report)